preprocessor/src/DataTree.hh

379 lines
15 KiB
C++

/*
* Copyright (C) 2003-2017 Dynare Team
*
* This file is part of Dynare.
*
* Dynare is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* Dynare is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with Dynare. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#ifndef _DATATREE_HH
#define _DATATREE_HH
using namespace std;
#include <string>
#include <map>
#include <list>
#include <sstream>
#include <iomanip>
#include <cmath>
#include "SymbolTable.hh"
#include "NumericalConstants.hh"
#include "ExternalFunctionsTable.hh"
#include "ExprNode.hh"
#define CONSTANTS_PRECISION 16
class DataTree
{
friend class ExprNode;
friend class NumConstNode;
friend class VariableNode;
friend class UnaryOpNode;
friend class BinaryOpNode;
friend class TrinaryOpNode;
friend class AbstractExternalFunctionNode;
friend class ExternalFunctionNode;
friend class FirstDerivExternalFunctionNode;
friend class SecondDerivExternalFunctionNode;
protected:
//! A reference to the symbol table
SymbolTable &symbol_table;
//! Reference to numerical constants table
NumericalConstants &num_constants;
//! A reference to the external functions table
ExternalFunctionsTable &external_functions_table;
typedef map<int, NumConstNode *> num_const_node_map_t;
num_const_node_map_t num_const_node_map;
//! Pair (symbol_id, lag) used as key
typedef map<pair<int, int>, VariableNode *> variable_node_map_t;
variable_node_map_t variable_node_map;
//! Pair( Pair(arg1, UnaryOpCode), Pair( Expectation Info Set, Pair(param1_symb_id, param2_symb_id)) ))
typedef map<pair<pair<expr_t, UnaryOpcode>, pair<int, pair<int, int> > >, UnaryOpNode *> unary_op_node_map_t;
unary_op_node_map_t unary_op_node_map;
//! Pair( Pair( Pair(arg1, arg2), order of Power Derivative), opCode)
typedef map<pair<pair<pair<expr_t, expr_t>, int>, BinaryOpcode>, BinaryOpNode *> binary_op_node_map_t;
binary_op_node_map_t binary_op_node_map;
typedef map<pair<pair<pair<expr_t, expr_t>, expr_t>, TrinaryOpcode>, TrinaryOpNode *> trinary_op_node_map_t;
trinary_op_node_map_t trinary_op_node_map;
// (arguments, symb_id) -> ExternalFunctionNode
typedef map<pair<vector<expr_t>, int>, ExternalFunctionNode *> external_function_node_map_t;
external_function_node_map_t external_function_node_map;
// ((arguments, deriv_idx), symb_id) -> FirstDerivExternalFunctionNode
typedef map<pair<pair<vector<expr_t>, int>, int>, FirstDerivExternalFunctionNode *> first_deriv_external_function_node_map_t;
first_deriv_external_function_node_map_t first_deriv_external_function_node_map;
// ((arguments, (deriv_idx1, deriv_idx2)), symb_id) -> SecondDerivExternalFunctionNode
typedef map<pair<pair<vector<expr_t>, pair<int, int> >, int>, SecondDerivExternalFunctionNode *> second_deriv_external_function_node_map_t;
second_deriv_external_function_node_map_t second_deriv_external_function_node_map;
//! Stores local variables value (maps symbol ID to corresponding node)
map<int, expr_t> local_variables_table;
//! Stores the order of appearance of local variables in the model block. Needed following change in #563
vector<int> local_variables_vector;
//! Internal implementation of AddVariable(), without the check on the lag
VariableNode *AddVariableInternal(int symb_id, int lag);
//! Internal implementation of ParamUsedWithLeadLag()
bool ParamUsedWithLeadLagInternal() const;
private:
typedef list<expr_t> node_list_t;
//! The list of nodes
node_list_t node_list;
//! A counter for filling ExprNode's idx field
int node_counter;
inline expr_t AddPossiblyNegativeConstant(double val);
inline expr_t AddUnaryOp(UnaryOpcode op_code, expr_t arg, int arg_exp_info_set = 0, int param1_symb_id = 0, int param2_symb_id = 0);
inline expr_t AddBinaryOp(expr_t arg1, BinaryOpcode op_code, expr_t arg2, int powerDerivOrder = 0);
inline expr_t AddTrinaryOp(expr_t arg1, TrinaryOpcode op_code, expr_t arg2, expr_t arg3);
public:
DataTree(SymbolTable &symbol_table_arg, NumericalConstants &num_constants_arg, ExternalFunctionsTable &external_functions_table_arg);
virtual
~DataTree();
//! Some predefined constants
expr_t Zero, One, Two, MinusOne, NaN, Infinity, MinusInfinity, Pi;
//! Raised when a local parameter is declared twice
class LocalVariableException
{
public:
string name;
LocalVariableException(const string &name_arg) : name(name_arg)
{
}
};
class DivisionByZeroException
{
};
//! Adds a non-negative numerical constant (possibly Inf or NaN)
expr_t AddNonNegativeConstant(const string &value);
//! Adds a variable
/*! The default implementation of the method refuses any lag != 0 */
virtual VariableNode *AddVariable(int symb_id, int lag = 0);
//! Adds "arg1+arg2" to model tree
expr_t AddPlus(expr_t iArg1, expr_t iArg2);
//! Adds "arg1-arg2" to model tree
expr_t AddMinus(expr_t iArg1, expr_t iArg2);
//! Adds "-arg" to model tree
expr_t AddUMinus(expr_t iArg1);
//! Adds "arg1*arg2" to model tree
expr_t AddTimes(expr_t iArg1, expr_t iArg2);
//! Adds "arg1/arg2" to model tree
expr_t AddDivide(expr_t iArg1, expr_t iArg2) throw (DivisionByZeroException);
//! Adds "arg1<arg2" to model tree
expr_t AddLess(expr_t iArg1, expr_t iArg2);
//! Adds "arg1>arg2" to model tree
expr_t AddGreater(expr_t iArg1, expr_t iArg2);
//! Adds "arg1<=arg2" to model tree
expr_t AddLessEqual(expr_t iArg1, expr_t iArg2);
//! Adds "arg1>=arg2" to model tree
expr_t AddGreaterEqual(expr_t iArg1, expr_t iArg2);
//! Adds "arg1==arg2" to model tree
expr_t AddEqualEqual(expr_t iArg1, expr_t iArg2);
//! Adds "arg1!=arg2" to model tree
expr_t AddDifferent(expr_t iArg1, expr_t iArg2);
//! Adds "arg1^arg2" to model tree
expr_t AddPower(expr_t iArg1, expr_t iArg2);
//! Adds "getPowerDeriv(arg1, arg2, powerDerivOrder)" to model tree
expr_t AddPowerDeriv(expr_t iArg1, expr_t iArg2, int powerDerivOrder);
//! Adds "E(arg1)(arg2)" to model tree
expr_t AddExpectation(int iArg1, expr_t iArg2);
//! Adds "exp(arg)" to model tree
expr_t AddExp(expr_t iArg1);
//! Adds "log(arg)" to model tree
expr_t AddLog(expr_t iArg1);
//! Adds "log10(arg)" to model tree
expr_t AddLog10(expr_t iArg1);
//! Adds "cos(arg)" to model tree
expr_t AddCos(expr_t iArg1);
//! Adds "sin(arg)" to model tree
expr_t AddSin(expr_t iArg1);
//! Adds "tan(arg)" to model tree
expr_t AddTan(expr_t iArg1);
//! Adds "acos(arg)" to model tree
expr_t AddAcos(expr_t iArg1);
//! Adds "asin(arg)" to model tree
expr_t AddAsin(expr_t iArg1);
//! Adds "atan(arg)" to model tree
expr_t AddAtan(expr_t iArg1);
//! Adds "cosh(arg)" to model tree
expr_t AddCosh(expr_t iArg1);
//! Adds "sinh(arg)" to model tree
expr_t AddSinh(expr_t iArg1);
//! Adds "tanh(arg)" to model tree
expr_t AddTanh(expr_t iArg1);
//! Adds "acosh(arg)" to model tree
expr_t AddAcosh(expr_t iArg1);
//! Adds "asinh(arg)" to model tree
expr_t AddAsinh(expr_t iArg1);
//! Adds "atanh(args)" to model tree
expr_t AddAtanh(expr_t iArg1);
//! Adds "sqrt(arg)" to model tree
expr_t AddSqrt(expr_t iArg1);
//! Adds "abs(arg)" to model tree
expr_t AddAbs(expr_t iArg1);
//! Adds "sign(arg)" to model tree
expr_t AddSign(expr_t iArg1);
//! Adds "erf(arg)" to model tree
expr_t AddErf(expr_t iArg1);
//! Adds "max(arg1,arg2)" to model tree
expr_t AddMax(expr_t iArg1, expr_t iArg2);
//! Adds "min(arg1,arg2)" to model tree
expr_t AddMin(expr_t iArg1, expr_t iArg2);
//! Adds "normcdf(arg1,arg2,arg3)" to model tree
expr_t AddNormcdf(expr_t iArg1, expr_t iArg2, expr_t iArg3);
//! Adds "normpdf(arg1,arg2,arg3)" to model tree
expr_t AddNormpdf(expr_t iArg1, expr_t iArg2, expr_t iArg3);
//! Adds "steadyState(arg)" to model tree
expr_t AddSteadyState(expr_t iArg1);
//! Add derivative of steady state w.r.t. parameter to model tree
expr_t AddSteadyStateParamDeriv(expr_t iArg1, int param_symb_id);
//! Add 2nd derivative of steady state w.r.t. parameter to model tree
expr_t AddSteadyStateParam2ndDeriv(expr_t iArg1, int param1_symb_id, int param2_symb_id);
//! Adds "arg1=arg2" to model tree
expr_t AddEqual(expr_t iArg1, expr_t iArg2);
//! Adds a model local variable with its value
void AddLocalVariable(int symb_id, expr_t value) throw (LocalVariableException);
//! Adds an external function node
expr_t AddExternalFunction(int symb_id, const vector<expr_t> &arguments);
//! Adds an external function node for the first derivative of an external function
expr_t AddFirstDerivExternalFunction(int top_level_symb_id, const vector<expr_t> &arguments, int input_index);
//! Adds an external function node for the second derivative of an external function
expr_t AddSecondDerivExternalFunction(int top_level_symb_id, const vector<expr_t> &arguments, int input_index1, int input_index2);
//! Checks if a given symbol is used somewhere in the data tree
bool isSymbolUsed(int symb_id) const;
//! Checks if a given unary op is used somewhere in the data tree
bool isUnaryOpUsed(UnaryOpcode opcode) const;
//! Checks if a given binary op is used somewhere in the data tree
bool isBinaryOpUsed(BinaryOpcode opcode) const;
//! Checks if a given trinary op is used somewhere in the data tree
bool isTrinaryOpUsed(TrinaryOpcode opcode) const;
//! Checks if a given external function is used somewhere in the data tree
bool isExternalFunctionUsed(int symb_id) const;
//! Checks if a given first derivative external function is used somewhere in the data tree
bool isFirstDerivExternalFunctionUsed(int symb_id) const;
//! Checks if a given second derivative external function is used somewhere in the data tree
bool isSecondDerivExternalFunctionUsed(int symb_id) const;
//! Returns the minimum lag (as a negative number) of the given symbol in the whole data tree (and not only in the equations !!)
/*! Returns 0 if the symbol is not used */
int minLagForSymbol(int symb_id) const;
//! Write the C Header for getPowerDeriv when use_dll is used
void writePowerDerivCHeader(ostream &output) const;
//! Write getPowerDeriv in C
void writePowerDeriv(ostream &output) const;
//! Write the C Header for normcdf when use_dll is used
void writeNormcdfCHeader(ostream &output) const;
//! Write normcdf in C
void writeNormcdf(ostream &output) const;
//! Thrown when trying to access an unknown variable by deriv_id
class UnknownDerivIDException
{
};
//! Raised when a trend is declared twice
class TrendException
{
public:
string name;
TrendException(const string &name_arg) : name(name_arg)
{
}
};
//! Returns the derivation ID, or throws an exception if the derivation ID does not exist
virtual int getDerivID(int symb_id, int lag) const throw (UnknownDerivIDException);
virtual SymbolType getTypeByDerivID(int deriv_id) const throw (UnknownDerivIDException);
virtual int getLagByDerivID(int deriv_id) const throw (UnknownDerivIDException);
virtual int getSymbIDByDerivID(int deriv_id) const throw (UnknownDerivIDException);
//! Returns the column of the dynamic Jacobian associated to a derivation ID
virtual int getDynJacobianCol(int deriv_id) const throw (UnknownDerivIDException);
//! Adds to the set all the deriv IDs corresponding to parameters
virtual void addAllParamDerivId(set<int> &deriv_id_set);
//! Returns bool indicating whether DataTree represents a Dynamic Model (returns true in DynamicModel.hh)
virtual bool
isDynamic() const
{
return false;
};
};
inline expr_t
DataTree::AddPossiblyNegativeConstant(double v)
{
/* Treat NaN and Inf separately. In particular, under Windows, converting
them to a string does not work as expected */
if (isnan(v))
return NaN;
if (isinf(v))
return (v < 0 ? MinusInfinity : Infinity);
bool neg = false;
if (v < 0)
{
v = -v;
neg = true;
}
ostringstream ost;
ost << setprecision(CONSTANTS_PRECISION) << v;
expr_t cnode = AddNonNegativeConstant(ost.str());
if (neg)
return AddUMinus(cnode);
else
return cnode;
}
inline expr_t
DataTree::AddUnaryOp(UnaryOpcode op_code, expr_t arg, int arg_exp_info_set, int param1_symb_id, int param2_symb_id)
{
// If the node already exists in tree, share it
unary_op_node_map_t::iterator it = unary_op_node_map.find(make_pair(make_pair(arg, op_code), make_pair(arg_exp_info_set, make_pair(param1_symb_id, param2_symb_id))));
if (it != unary_op_node_map.end())
return it->second;
// Try to reduce to a constant
// Case where arg is a constant and op_code == oUminus (i.e. we're adding a negative constant) is skipped
NumConstNode *carg = dynamic_cast<NumConstNode *>(arg);
if (op_code != oUminus || carg == NULL)
{
try
{
double argval = arg->eval(eval_context_t());
double val = UnaryOpNode::eval_opcode(op_code, argval);
return AddPossiblyNegativeConstant(val);
}
catch (ExprNode::EvalException &e)
{
}
}
return new UnaryOpNode(*this, op_code, arg, arg_exp_info_set, param1_symb_id, param2_symb_id);
}
inline expr_t
DataTree::AddBinaryOp(expr_t arg1, BinaryOpcode op_code, expr_t arg2, int powerDerivOrder)
{
binary_op_node_map_t::iterator it = binary_op_node_map.find(make_pair(make_pair(make_pair(arg1, arg2), powerDerivOrder), op_code));
if (it != binary_op_node_map.end())
return it->second;
// Try to reduce to a constant
try
{
double argval1 = arg1->eval(eval_context_t());
double argval2 = arg2->eval(eval_context_t());
double val = BinaryOpNode::eval_opcode(argval1, op_code, argval2, powerDerivOrder);
return AddPossiblyNegativeConstant(val);
}
catch (ExprNode::EvalException &e)
{
}
return new BinaryOpNode(*this, arg1, op_code, arg2, powerDerivOrder);
}
inline expr_t
DataTree::AddTrinaryOp(expr_t arg1, TrinaryOpcode op_code, expr_t arg2, expr_t arg3)
{
trinary_op_node_map_t::iterator it = trinary_op_node_map.find(make_pair(make_pair(make_pair(arg1, arg2), arg3), op_code));
if (it != trinary_op_node_map.end())
return it->second;
// Try to reduce to a constant
try
{
double argval1 = arg1->eval(eval_context_t());
double argval2 = arg2->eval(eval_context_t());
double argval3 = arg3->eval(eval_context_t());
double val = TrinaryOpNode::eval_opcode(argval1, op_code, argval2, argval3);
return AddPossiblyNegativeConstant(val);
}
catch (ExprNode::EvalException &e)
{
}
return new TrinaryOpNode(*this, arg1, op_code, arg2, arg3);
}
#endif