638 lines
24 KiB
C++
638 lines
24 KiB
C++
#include "MinimumFeedbackSet.hh"
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namespace MFS
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{
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void
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Suppress(AdjacencyList_type::vertex_descriptor vertex_to_eliminate, AdjacencyList_type& G)
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{
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/*clear all in and out edges of vertex_to_eliminate
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and remove vertex_to_eliminate from the graph*/
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clear_vertex(vertex_to_eliminate, G);
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remove_vertex(vertex_to_eliminate, G);
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}
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void
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Suppress(int vertex_num, AdjacencyList_type& G)
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{
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Suppress(vertex(vertex_num, G), G);
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}
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void
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Eliminate(AdjacencyList_type::vertex_descriptor vertex_to_eliminate, AdjacencyList_type& G)
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{
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/*before the vertex i suppression replace all edges e_k_i and e_i_j by e_k_j*/
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if (in_degree (vertex_to_eliminate, G) > 0 and out_degree (vertex_to_eliminate, G) > 0)
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{
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AdjacencyList_type::in_edge_iterator it_in, in_end;
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AdjacencyList_type::out_edge_iterator it_out, out_end;
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for (tie(it_in, in_end) = in_edges(vertex_to_eliminate, G); it_in != in_end; ++it_in)
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for (tie(it_out, out_end) = out_edges(vertex_to_eliminate, G); it_out != out_end; ++it_out)
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{
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AdjacencyList_type::edge_descriptor ed;
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bool exist;
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tie(ed, exist) = edge(source(*it_in, G) , target(*it_out, G), G);
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if (!exist)
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add_edge(source(*it_in, G) , target(*it_out, G), G);
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}
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}
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Suppress(vertex_to_eliminate, G);
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}
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bool
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has_cycle_dfs(AdjacencyList_type& g, AdjacencyList_type::vertex_descriptor u, color_type& color, vector<int> &circuit_stack)
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{
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property_map<AdjacencyList_type, vertex_index_t>::type v_index = get(vertex_index, g);
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color[u] = gray_color;
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graph_traits<AdjacencyList_type>::out_edge_iterator vi, vi_end;
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for (tie(vi, vi_end) = out_edges(u, g); vi != vi_end; ++vi)
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if (color[target(*vi, g)] == white_color)
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{
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if (has_cycle_dfs(g, target(*vi, g), color, circuit_stack))
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{
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circuit_stack.push_back(v_index[target(*vi, g)]);
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return true; // cycle detected, return immediately
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}
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}
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else if (color[target(*vi, g)] == gray_color) // *vi is an ancestor!
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{
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circuit_stack.push_back(v_index[target(*vi, g)]);
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return true;
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}
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color[u] = black_color;
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return false;
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}
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bool
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has_cylce(AdjacencyList_type& g, vector<int> &circuit_stack)
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{
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color_type color;
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graph_traits<AdjacencyList_type>::vertex_iterator vi, vi_end;
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for (tie(vi, vi_end) = vertices(g); vi != vi_end; vi++)
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color[*vi] = white_color;
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property_map<AdjacencyList_type, vertex_index_t>::type v_index = get(vertex_index, g);
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for (tie(vi, vi_end) = vertices(g); vi != vi_end; vi++)
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if (color[*vi] == white_color)
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if (has_cycle_dfs(g, *vi, color, circuit_stack))
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return true;
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return false;
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}
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bool
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has_cycle(vector<int> &circuit_stack, AdjacencyList_type& G)
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{
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return has_cylce(G, circuit_stack);
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}
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void
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Print(AdjacencyList_type& G)
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{
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AdjacencyList_type::vertex_iterator it, it_end, it_begin;
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property_map<AdjacencyList_type, vertex_index_t>::type v_index = get(vertex_index, G);
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cout << "Graph\n";
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cout << "-----\n";
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for (tie(it, it_end) = vertices(G);it != it_end; ++it)
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{
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cout << "vertex[" << v_index[*it] + 1 << "] <-";
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AdjacencyList_type::in_edge_iterator it_in, in_end;
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for (tie(it_in, in_end) = in_edges(*it, G); it_in != in_end; ++it_in)
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cout << v_index[source(*it_in, G)] + 1 << " ";
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cout << "\n ->";
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AdjacencyList_type::out_edge_iterator it_out, out_end;
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for (tie(it_out, out_end) = out_edges(*it, G); it_out != out_end; ++it_out)
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cout << v_index[target(*it_out, G)] + 1 << " ";
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cout << "\n";
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}
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}
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AdjacencyList_type
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AM_2_AdjacencyList(bool* AM, unsigned int n)
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{
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AdjacencyList_type G(n);
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property_map<AdjacencyList_type, vertex_index_t>::type v_index = get(vertex_index, G);
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property_map<AdjacencyList_type, vertex_index1_t>::type v_index1 = get(vertex_index1, G);
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for (unsigned int i = 0;i < n;i++)
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{
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put(v_index, vertex(i, G), i);
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put(v_index1, vertex(i, G), i);
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}
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for (unsigned int i = 0;i < n;i++)
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for (unsigned int j = 0;j < n;j++)
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if (AM[i*n+j])
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add_edge(vertex(j, G), vertex(i, G), G);
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return G;
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}
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void
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Print(GraphvizDigraph& G)
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{
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GraphvizDigraph::vertex_iterator it, it_end, it_begin;
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property_map<GraphvizDigraph, vertex_index_t>::type v_index = get(vertex_index, G);
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cout << "Graph\n";
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cout << "-----\n";
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for (tie(it, it_end) = vertices(G);it != it_end; ++it)
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{
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cout << "vertex[" << v_index[*it] + 1 << "] ->";
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GraphvizDigraph::out_edge_iterator it_out, out_end;
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for (tie(it_out, out_end) = out_edges(*it, G); it_out != out_end; ++it_out)
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cout << v_index[target(*it_out, G)] + 1 << " ";
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cout << "\n";
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}
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}
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GraphvizDigraph
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AM_2_GraphvizDigraph(bool* AM, unsigned int n)
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{
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GraphvizDigraph G(n);
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property_map<GraphvizDigraph, vertex_index_t>::type v_index = get(vertex_index, G);
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/*for (unsigned int i = 0;i < n;i++)
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cout << "v_index[" << i << "] = " << v_index[i] << "\n";*/
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//put(v_index, vertex(i, G), i);
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//v_index[/*vertex(i,G)*/i]["v_index"]=i;
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for (unsigned int i = 0;i < n;i++)
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for (unsigned int j = 0;j < n;j++)
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if (AM[i*n+j])
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add_edge(vertex(j, G), vertex(i, G), G);
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return G;
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}
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AdjacencyList_type
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GraphvizDigraph_2_AdjacencyList(GraphvizDigraph& G1, set<int> select_index)
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{
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unsigned int n = select_index.size();
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//cout << "n=" << n << "\n";
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AdjacencyList_type G(n);
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property_map<AdjacencyList_type, vertex_index_t>::type v_index = get(vertex_index, G);
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property_map<AdjacencyList_type, vertex_index1_t>::type v_index1 = get(vertex_index1, G);
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property_map<GraphvizDigraph, vertex_index_t>::type v1_index = get(vertex_index, G1);
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set<int>::iterator it = select_index.begin();
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map<int,int> reverse_index;
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for (unsigned int i = 0;i < n;i++, it++)
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{
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reverse_index[v1_index[*it]]=i;
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put(v_index, vertex(i, G), v1_index[*it]);
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put(v_index1, vertex(i, G), i);
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}
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unsigned int i;
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for (it = select_index.begin(), i = 0;i < n;i++, it++)
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{
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GraphvizDigraph::out_edge_iterator it_out, out_end;
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GraphvizDigraph::vertex_descriptor vi = vertex(*it, G1);
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for (tie(it_out, out_end) = out_edges(vi, G1); it_out != out_end; ++it_out)
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{
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int ii = target(*it_out, G1);
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if (select_index.find(ii) != select_index.end())
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{
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/*cout << "*it=" << *it << " i = " << i << " ii=" << ii << " n=" << n << " *it_out=" << *it_out << "\n";
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cout << "source(*it_out, G1) = " << source(*it_out, G1) << " target(*it_out, G1) = " << target(*it_out, G1) << "\n";
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cout << "vertex(source(*it_out, G1), G) = " << vertex(source(*it_out, G1), G) << " vertex(target(*it_out, G1), G) = " << vertex(target(*it_out, G1), G) << "\n";*/
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add_edge( vertex(reverse_index[source(*it_out, G1)],G), vertex(reverse_index[target(*it_out, G1)], G), G);
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//add_edge(vertex(source(*it_out, G1), G) , vertex(target(*it_out, G1), G), G);
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}
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}
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}
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return G;
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}
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vector_vertex_descriptor
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Collect_Doublet(AdjacencyList_type::vertex_descriptor vertex, AdjacencyList_type& G)
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{
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/*collect all doublet (for each edge e_i_k there is an edge e_k_i with k!=i) in the graph
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and return the vector of doublet*/
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AdjacencyList_type::in_edge_iterator it_in, in_end;
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AdjacencyList_type::out_edge_iterator it_out, out_end;
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vector<AdjacencyList_type::vertex_descriptor> Doublet;
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if (in_degree(vertex, G) > 0 and out_degree(vertex, G) > 0)
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for (tie(it_in, in_end) = in_edges(vertex, G); it_in != in_end; ++it_in)
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for (tie(it_out, out_end) = out_edges(vertex, G); it_out != out_end; ++it_out)
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if (source(*it_in, G) == target(*it_out, G) and source(*it_in, G) != target(*it_in, G)) // not a loop
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Doublet.push_back(source(*it_in, G));
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return Doublet;
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}
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bool
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Vertex_Belong_to_a_Clique(AdjacencyList_type::vertex_descriptor vertex, AdjacencyList_type& G)
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{
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/*Detect all the clique (all vertex in a clique are related to each other) in the graph*/
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vector<AdjacencyList_type::vertex_descriptor> liste;
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bool agree = true;
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AdjacencyList_type::in_edge_iterator it_in, in_end;
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AdjacencyList_type::out_edge_iterator it_out, out_end;
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tie(it_in, in_end) = in_edges(vertex, G);
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tie(it_out, out_end) = out_edges(vertex, G);
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while (it_in != in_end and it_out != out_end and agree)
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{
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agree = (source(*it_in, G) == target(*it_out, G) and source(*it_in, G) != target(*it_in, G)); //not a loop
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liste.push_back(source(*it_in, G));
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it_in++;
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it_out++;
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}
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if (agree)
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{
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if (it_in != in_end or it_out != out_end)
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agree = false;
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unsigned int i = 1;
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while (i < liste.size() and agree)
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{
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unsigned int j = i + 1;
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while (j < liste.size() and agree)
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{
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AdjacencyList_type::edge_descriptor ed;
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bool exist1, exist2;
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tie(ed, exist1) = edge(liste[i], liste[j] , G);
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tie(ed, exist2) = edge(liste[j], liste[i] , G);
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agree = (exist1 and exist2);
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j++;
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}
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i++;
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}
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}
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return agree;
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}
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bool
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Elimination_of_Vertex_With_One_or_Less_Indegree_or_Outdegree_Step(AdjacencyList_type& G)
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{
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/*Graph reduction: eliminating purely intermediate variables or variables outside of any circuit*/
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bool something_has_been_done = false;
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bool not_a_loop;
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int i;
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AdjacencyList_type::vertex_iterator it, it1, ita, it_end, it_begin;
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tie(it, it_end) = vertices(G);
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it_begin = it;
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property_map<AdjacencyList_type, vertex_index_t>::type v_index = get(vertex_index, G);
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for ( i = 0; it != it_end; ++it, i++)
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{
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int in_degree_n = in_degree(*it, G);
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int out_degree_n = out_degree(*it, G);
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if (in_degree_n <= 1 or out_degree_n <= 1)
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{
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not_a_loop = true;
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if (in_degree_n >= 1 and out_degree_n >= 1) //do not eliminate a vertex if it loops on its self!
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{
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AdjacencyList_type::in_edge_iterator it_in, in_end;
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for (tie(it_in, in_end) = in_edges(*it, G); it_in != in_end; ++it_in)
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if (source(*it_in, G) == target(*it_in, G))
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{
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#ifdef verbose
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cout << v_index[source(*it_in, G)] << " == " << v_index[target(*it_in, G)] << "\n";
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#endif
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not_a_loop = false;
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}
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}
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if (not_a_loop)
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{
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#ifdef verbose
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property_map<AdjacencyList_type, vertex_index_t>::type v_index = get(vertex_index, G);
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cout << "->eliminate vertex[" << v_index[*it] + 1 << "]\n";
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#endif
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Eliminate(*it, G);
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#ifdef verbose
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Print(G);
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#endif
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something_has_been_done = true;
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if (i > 0)
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it = ita;
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else
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{
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tie(it, it_end) = vertices(G);
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i--;
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}
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}
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}
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ita = it;
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}
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return something_has_been_done;
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}
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bool
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Elimination_of_Vertex_belonging_to_a_clique_Step(AdjacencyList_type& G)
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{
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/*Graphe reduction: elimination of a vertex inside a clique*/
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AdjacencyList_type::vertex_iterator it, it1, ita, it_end, it_begin;
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bool something_has_been_done = false;
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int i;
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tie(it, it_end) = vertices(G);
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it_begin = it;
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for (i = 0;it != it_end; ++it, i++)
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{
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if (Vertex_Belong_to_a_Clique(*it, G))
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{
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#ifdef verbose
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property_map<AdjacencyList_type, vertex_index_t>::type v_index = get(vertex_index, G);
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cout << "eliminate vertex[" << v_index[*it] + 1 << "]\n";
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#endif
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Eliminate(*it, G);
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something_has_been_done = true;
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if (i > 0)
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it = ita;
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else
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{
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tie(it, it_end) = vertices(G);
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i--;
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}
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}
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ita = it;
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}
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return something_has_been_done;
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}
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bool
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Suppression_of_Edge_i_j_if_not_a_loop_and_if_for_all_i_k_edge_we_have_a_k_j_edge_Step(AdjacencyList_type& G) //Suppression
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{
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bool something_has_been_done = false;
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AdjacencyList_type::vertex_iterator it, it_end;
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int i = 0;
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bool agree;
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for (tie(it, it_end) = vertices(G);it != it_end; ++it, i++)
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{
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AdjacencyList_type::in_edge_iterator it_in, in_end;
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AdjacencyList_type::out_edge_iterator it_out, out_end, it_out1, ita_out;
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int j = 0;
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for (tie(ita_out = it_out, out_end) = out_edges(*it, G); it_out != out_end; ++it_out, j++)
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{
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AdjacencyList_type::edge_descriptor ed;
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bool exist;
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tie(ed, exist) = edge(target(*it_out, G), source(*it_out, G) , G);
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if (!exist)
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{
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agree = true;
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for (tie(it_out1, out_end) = out_edges(*it, G); it_out1 != out_end; ++it_out1)
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{
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bool exist;
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tie(ed, exist) = edge(target(*it_out1, G), target(*it_out, G) , G);
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if (target(*it_out1, G) != target(*it_out, G) and !exist)
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agree = false;
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}
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if (agree)
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{
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something_has_been_done = true;
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remove_edge(*it_out, G);
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if (out_degree(*it, G) == 0)
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break;
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if (j > 0)
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{
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it_out = ita_out;
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tie(it_out1, out_end) = out_edges(*it, G);
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}
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else
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{
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tie(it_out, out_end) = out_edges(*it, G);
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j--;
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}
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}
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}
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ita_out = it_out;
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}
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}
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return something_has_been_done;
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}
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bool
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Suppression_of_all_in_Edge_in_i_if_not_a_loop_and_if_all_doublet_i_eq_Min_inDegree_outDegree_Step(AdjacencyList_type& G)
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{
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bool something_has_been_done = false;
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AdjacencyList_type::vertex_iterator it, it_end;
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int i = 0;
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for (tie(it, it_end) = vertices(G);it != it_end; ++it, i++)
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{
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AdjacencyList_type::in_edge_iterator it_in, in_end, it_in1, ita_in;
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vector<AdjacencyList_type::vertex_descriptor> doublet = Collect_Doublet(*it, G);
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if (doublet.size() == (unsigned int) min(in_degree(*it, G), out_degree(*it, G)))
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{
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int j = 0;
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if (in_degree(*it, G))
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for (tie(ita_in = it_in, in_end) = in_edges(*it, G); it_in != in_end; ++it_in, j++)
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{
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vector<AdjacencyList_type::vertex_descriptor>::iterator it1 = doublet.begin();
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bool not_a_doublet = true;
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while (it1 != doublet.end() and not_a_doublet)
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{
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if (target(*it_in, G) == *it1)
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not_a_doublet = false;
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it1++;
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}
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if (not_a_doublet and source(*it_in, G) != target(*it_in, G))
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{
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#ifdef verbose
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property_map<AdjacencyList_type, vertex_index_t>::type v_index = get(vertex_index, G);
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cout << "remove_edge(" << v_index[source(*it_in, G)] << ", " << v_index[target(*it_in, G)] << ", G) j=" << j << " it_in == in_end : " << (it_in == in_end) << " in_degree(*it, G)=" << in_degree(*it, G) << ";\n";
|
|
#endif
|
|
something_has_been_done = true;
|
|
remove_edge(source(*it_in, G), target(*it_in, G), G);
|
|
cout << " in_degree(*it, G)=" << in_degree(*it, G) << ";\n";
|
|
if (in_degree(*it, G) == 0)
|
|
break;
|
|
if (j > 0)
|
|
{
|
|
it_in = ita_in;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
tie(it_in, in_end) = in_edges(*it, G);
|
|
j--;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
ita_in = it_in;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return something_has_been_done;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
bool
|
|
Suppression_of_Vertex_X_if_it_loops_store_in_set_of_feedback_vertex_Step(set<int> &feed_back_vertices, AdjacencyList_type& G)
|
|
{
|
|
/*If a vertex loop on itself it's a feedback variable
|
|
we eliminate it from the graph and store the vertex
|
|
in the minimum feedback set*/
|
|
bool something_has_been_done = false;
|
|
AdjacencyList_type::vertex_iterator it, it_end, it_begin, ita;
|
|
int i = 0;
|
|
tie(it, it_end) = vertices(G);
|
|
it_begin = it;
|
|
for (;it != it_end; ++it, i++)
|
|
{
|
|
AdjacencyList_type::edge_descriptor ed;
|
|
bool exist;
|
|
tie(ed, exist) = edge(*it, *it , G);
|
|
if (exist)
|
|
{
|
|
#ifdef verbose
|
|
property_map<AdjacencyList_type, vertex_index_t>::type v_index = get(vertex_index, G);
|
|
cout << "store v[*it] = " << v_index[*it]+1 << "\n";
|
|
#endif
|
|
property_map<AdjacencyList_type, vertex_index1_t>::type v_index1 = get(vertex_index1, G);
|
|
feed_back_vertices.insert(v_index1[*it] );
|
|
/*property_map<AdjacencyList_type, vertex_index_t>::type v_index = get(vertex_index, G);
|
|
feed_back_vertices.insert(v_index[*it] );*/
|
|
Suppress(*it, G);
|
|
something_has_been_done = true;
|
|
if (i > 0)
|
|
it = ita;
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
tie(it, it_end) = vertices(G);
|
|
i--;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
ita = it;
|
|
}
|
|
return something_has_been_done;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
AdjacencyList_type
|
|
Minimal_set_of_feedback_vertex(set<int> &feed_back_vertices,const AdjacencyList_type& G1)
|
|
{
|
|
bool something_has_been_done = true;
|
|
int cut_ = 0;
|
|
AdjacencyList_type G(G1);
|
|
while (num_vertices(G) > 0)
|
|
{
|
|
while (something_has_been_done and num_vertices(G) > 0)
|
|
{
|
|
//Rule 1
|
|
something_has_been_done = (Elimination_of_Vertex_With_One_or_Less_Indegree_or_Outdegree_Step(G) /*or something_has_been_done*/);
|
|
#ifdef verbose
|
|
cout << "1 something_has_been_done=" << something_has_been_done << "\n";
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
//Rule 2
|
|
something_has_been_done = (Elimination_of_Vertex_belonging_to_a_clique_Step(G) or something_has_been_done);
|
|
#ifdef verbose
|
|
cout << "2 something_has_been_done=" << something_has_been_done << "\n";
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
//Rule 3
|
|
//something_has_been_done=(Suppression_of_Edge_i_j_if_not_a_loop_and_if_for_all_i_k_edge_we_have_a_k_j_edge_Step(G) or something_has_been_done);
|
|
#ifdef verbose
|
|
cout << "3 something_has_been_done=" << something_has_been_done << "\n";
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
//Rule 4
|
|
//something_has_been_done=(Suppression_of_all_in_Edge_in_i_if_not_a_loop_and_if_all_doublet_i_eq_Min_inDegree_outDegree_Step(G) or something_has_been_done);
|
|
#ifdef verbose
|
|
cout << "4 something_has_been_done=" << something_has_been_done << "\n";
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
//Rule 5
|
|
something_has_been_done = (Suppression_of_Vertex_X_if_it_loops_store_in_set_of_feedback_vertex_Step(feed_back_vertices, G) or something_has_been_done);
|
|
#ifdef verbose
|
|
cout << "5 something_has_been_done=" << something_has_been_done << "\n";
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
vector<int> circuit;
|
|
if (!has_cycle(circuit, G))
|
|
{
|
|
#ifdef verobse
|
|
cout << "has_cycle=false\n";
|
|
#endif
|
|
//sort(feed_back_vertices.begin(), feed_back_vertices.end());
|
|
return G;
|
|
}
|
|
if (num_vertices(G) > 0)
|
|
{
|
|
/*if nothing has been done in the five previous rule then cut the vertex with the maximum in_degree+out_degree*/
|
|
unsigned int max_degree = 0, num = 0;
|
|
AdjacencyList_type::vertex_iterator it, it_end, max_degree_index;
|
|
for (tie(it, it_end) = vertices(G);it != it_end; ++it, num++)
|
|
{
|
|
if (in_degree(*it, G) + out_degree(*it, G) > max_degree)
|
|
{
|
|
max_degree = in_degree(*it, G) + out_degree(*it, G);
|
|
max_degree_index = it;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
property_map<AdjacencyList_type, vertex_index1_t>::type v_index1 = get(vertex_index1, G);
|
|
feed_back_vertices.insert(v_index1[*max_degree_index]);
|
|
/*property_map<AdjacencyList_type, vertex_index_t>::type v_index = get(vertex_index, G);
|
|
feed_back_vertices.insert(v_index[*max_degree_index]);*/
|
|
//cout << "v_index1[*max_degree_index] = " << v_index1[*max_degree_index] << "\n";
|
|
cut_++;
|
|
#ifdef verbose
|
|
property_map<AdjacencyList_type, vertex_index_t>::type v_index = get(vertex_index, G);
|
|
cout << "--> cut vertex " << v_index[*max_degree_index] + 1 << "\n";
|
|
#endif
|
|
Suppress(*max_degree_index, G);
|
|
something_has_been_done = true;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
#ifdef verbose
|
|
cout << "cut_=" << cut_ << "\n";
|
|
#endif
|
|
//sort(feed_back_vertices.begin(), feed_back_vertices.end());
|
|
return G;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
struct rev
|
|
{
|
|
bool operator()(const int a, const int b) const
|
|
{
|
|
return (a>b);
|
|
}
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
vector<int>
|
|
Reorder_the_recursive_variables(const AdjacencyList_type& G1, set<int> &feedback_vertices)
|
|
{
|
|
AdjacencyList_type G(G1);
|
|
property_map<AdjacencyList_type, vertex_index_t>::type v_index = get(vertex_index, G);
|
|
set<int>::iterator its, ita;
|
|
set<int, rev> fv;
|
|
for (its = feedback_vertices.begin(); its != feedback_vertices.end(); its++)
|
|
fv.insert(*its);
|
|
int i=0;
|
|
for (its = fv.begin(); its != fv.end(); its++, i++)
|
|
{
|
|
//cout << "supress " << v_index[vertex(*its, G)]+1 << " " << *its << "\n";
|
|
Suppress(*its, G);
|
|
}
|
|
vector< int> Reordered_Vertices;
|
|
bool something_has_been_done = true;
|
|
while (something_has_been_done)
|
|
{
|
|
something_has_been_done = false;
|
|
AdjacencyList_type::vertex_iterator it, it_end, it_begin, ita;
|
|
tie(it, it_end) = vertices(G);
|
|
int i = 0;
|
|
for (it_begin = it;it != it_end; ++it, i++)
|
|
{
|
|
if (in_degree(*it, G) == 0)
|
|
{
|
|
Reordered_Vertices.push_back(v_index[*it]);
|
|
Suppress(*it, G);
|
|
something_has_been_done = true;
|
|
if (i > 0)
|
|
it = ita;
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
tie(it, it_end) = vertices(G);
|
|
i--;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
ita = it;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if (num_vertices(G))
|
|
cout << "Error in the computation of feedback vertex set\n";
|
|
return Reordered_Vertices;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|