dynare/matlab/DiffuseLikelihood1_Z.m

130 lines
3.9 KiB
Matlab

function [LIK, lik] = DiffuseLikelihood1_Z(T,Z,R,Q,Pinf,Pstar,Y,start)
% function [LIK, lik] = DiffuseLikelihood1_Z(T,Z,R,Q,Pinf,Pstar,Y,start)
% Computes the diffuse likelihood without measurement error, in the case of a non-singular var-cov matrix
%
% INPUTS
% T: mm*mm matrix
% Z: pp,mm matrix
% R: mm*rr matrix
% Q: rr*rr matrix
% Pinf: mm*mm diagonal matrix with with q ones and m-q zeros
% Pstar: mm*mm variance-covariance matrix with stationary variables
% Y: pp*1 vector
% start: likelihood evaluation at 'start'
%
% OUTPUTS
% LIK: likelihood
% lik: density vector in each period
%
% SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS
% See "Filtering and Smoothing of State Vector for Diffuse State Space
% Models", S.J. Koopman and J. Durbin (2003, in Journal of Time Series
% Analysis, vol. 24(1), pp. 85-98).
% Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Dynare Team
%
% This file is part of Dynare.
%
% Dynare is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
% it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
% the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
% (at your option) any later version.
%
% Dynare is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
% but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
% MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
% GNU General Public License for more details.
%
% You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
% along with Dynare. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
% M. Ratto added lik in output
global bayestopt_ options_
smpl = size(Y,2);
mm = size(T,2);
pp = size(Y,1);
a = zeros(mm,1);
dF = 1;
QQ = R*Q*transpose(R);
t = 0;
lik = zeros(smpl,1);
LIK = Inf;
notsteady = 1;
crit = options_.kalman_tol;
while rank(Pinf,crit) & t < smpl
t = t+1;
v = Y(:,t)-Z*a;
Finf = Z*Pinf*Z';
if rcond(Finf) < crit
if ~all(abs(Finf(:)) < crit)
return
else
Fstar = Z*Pstar*Z';
iFstar = inv(Fstar);
dFstar = det(Fstar);
Kstar = Pstar*Z'*iFstar;
lik(t) = log(dFstar) + v'*iFstar*v;
Pinf = T*Pinf*transpose(T);
Pstar = T*(Pstar-Pstar*Z'*Kstar')*T'+QQ;
a = T*(a+Kstar*v);
end
else
lik(t) = log(det(Finf));
iFinf = inv(Finf);
Kinf = Pinf*Z'*iFinf;
Fstar = Z*Pstar*Z';
Kstar = (Pstar*Z'-Kinf*Fstar)*iFinf;
Pstar = T*(Pstar-Pstar*Z'*Kinf'-Pinf*Z'*Kstar')*T'+QQ;
Pinf = T*(Pinf-Pinf*Z'*Kinf')*T';
a = T*(a+Kinf*v);
end
end
if t == smpl
error(['There isn''t enough information to estimate the initial' ...
' conditions of the nonstationary variables']);
end
F_singular = 1;
while notsteady & t < smpl
t = t+1;
v = Y(:,t)-Z*a;
F = Z*Pstar*Z';
oldPstar = Pstar;
dF = det(F);
if rcond(F) < crit
if ~all(abs(F(:))<crit)
return
else
a = T*a;
Pstar = T*Pstar*T'+QQ;
end
else
F_singular = 0;
iF = inv(F);
lik(t) = log(dF)+v'*iF*v;
K = Pstar*Z'*iF;
a = T*(a+K*v);
Pstar = T*(Pstar-K*Z*Pstar)*T'+QQ;
end
notsteady = ~(max(max(abs(Pstar-oldPstar)))<crit);
end
if F_singular == 1
error(['The variance of the forecast error remains singular until the' ...
'end of the sample'])
end
if t < smpl
t0 = t+1;
while t < smpl
t = t+1;
v = Y(:,t)-Z*a;
a = T*(a+K*v);
lik(t) = v'*iF*v;
end
lik(t0:smpl) = lik(t0:smpl) + log(dF);
end
% adding log-likelihhod constants
lik = (lik + pp*log(2*pi))/2;
LIK = sum(lik(start:end)); % Minus the log-likelihood.