dynare/matlab/metropolis.m

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Matlab
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function metropolis(xparam1,vv,gend,data,rawdata,mh_bounds)
% stephane.adjemian@ens.fr [09-02-2005]
global M_ oo_ options_ bayestopt_ estim_params_
DirectoryName = CheckPath('metropolis');
nblck = options_.mh_nblck;
nruns = ones(nblck,1)*options_.mh_replic;
npar = length(xparam1);
MAX_nruns = ceil(options_.MaxNumberOfBytes/(npar+2)/8);
d = chol(vv);
options_.lik_algo = 1;
OpenOldFile = ones(nblck,1);
if options_.load_mh_file == 0
% Here we start a new metropolis-hastings, previous draws are not
% considered.
if nblck > 1
disp('MH: Multiple chains mode.')
else
disp('MH: One Chain mode.')
end
% Delete old mh files...
files = eval(['dir(''' DirectoryName '\' M_.fname '_mh*_blck*.mat'');']);
if length(files)
delete([ DirectoryName '\' M_.fname '_mh*_blck*.mat']);
disp('MH: Old _mh files succesfully erased!')
end
% Initial values...
if nblck > 1% Case 1: multiple chains
disp('MH: Searching for initial values...')
ix2 = zeros(nblck,npar);
ilogpo2 = zeros(nblck,1);
for j=1:nblck
validate = 0;
init_iter = 0;
trial = 1;
while validate == 0 & trial <= 10
candidate = options_.mh_init_scale*randn(1,npar)*d + transpose(xparam1);
if all(candidate' > mh_bounds(:,1)) & all(candidate' < mh_bounds(:,2))
ix2(j,:) = candidate;
ilogpo2(j) = -DsgeLikelihood(ix2(j,:)',gend,data);
j = j+1;
validate = 1;
end
init_iter = init_iter + 1;
if init_iter > 100 & validate == 0
disp(['MH: I couldn''t get a valid initial value in 100 trials.'])
disp(['MH: You should Reduce mh_init_scale...'])
disp(sprintf('MH: Parameter mh_init_scale is equal to %f.',options_.mh_init_scale))
options_.mh_init_scale = input('MH: Enter a new value... ');
trial = trial+1;
end
end
if trial > 10 & ~validate
disp(['MH: I''m unable to find a starting value for block ' int2str(j)])
return
end
end
disp('MH: Initial values found!')
disp(' ')
else% Case 2: one chain (we start from the posterior mode)
candidate = transpose(xparam1);
if all(candidate' > mh_bounds(:,1)) & all(candidate' < mh_bounds(:,2))
ix2 = candidate;
ilogpo2 = -DsgeLikelihood(ix2',gend,data);
disp('MH: Initialization at the posterior mode.')
disp(' ')
else
disp('MH: Initialization failed...')
disp('MH: The posterior mode lies outside the prior bounds.')
return
end
end
fblck = 1;
fline = ones(nblck,1);
NewFile = ones(nblck,1);
% Creation of the mh-history file:
file = eval(['dir(''' DirectoryName '\' M_.fname '_mh_history.mat'');']);
if length(files)
delete([ DirectoryName '\' M_.fname '_mh_history.mat']);
disp('MH: Old mh_history file succesfully erased!')
end
AnticipatedNumberOfFiles = floor(nruns(1)/MAX_nruns);
AnticipatedNumberOfLinesInTheLastFile = nruns(1) - AnticipatedNumberOfFiles*MAX_nruns;
record.Nblck = nblck;
record.MhDraws = zeros(1,3);
record.MhDraws(1,1) = nruns(1);
record.MhDraws(1,2) = AnticipatedNumberOfFiles+1;
record.MhDraws(1,3) = AnticipatedNumberOfLinesInTheLastFile;
record.AcceptationRates = zeros(1,nblck);
record.Seeds.Normal = randn('state');
record.Seeds.Unifor = rand('state');
record.InitialParameters = ix2;
record.InitialLogLiK = ilogpo2;
record.LastParameters = zeros(nblck,npar);
record.LastLogLiK = zeros(nblck,1);
record.LastFileNumber = AnticipatedNumberOfFiles+1;
record.LastLineNumber = AnticipatedNumberOfLinesInTheLastFile;
save([DirectoryName '\' M_.fname '_mh_history'],'record');
elseif options_.load_mh_file == 1% Here we consider previous mh files (previous mh did not crash).
disp('MH: I''m loading past metropolis-hastings simulations...')
file = eval(['dir(''' DirectoryName '\' M_.fname '_mh_history.mat'');']);
files = eval(['dir(''' DirectoryName '\' M_.fname '_mh*.mat'');']);
if ~length(files)
disp('MH:: FAILURE! there is no MH file to load here!')
return
end
if ~length(file)
disp('MH:: FAILURE! there is no MH-history file!')
return
else
load([ DirectoryName '\' M_.fname '_mh_history'])
end
past_number_of_blocks = record.Nblck;
if past_number_of_blocks ~= nblck
disp('MH:: The specified number of blocks doesn''t match with the previous number of blocks!')
disp(['MH:: You declared ' int2str(nblck) ' blocks, but the previous number of blocks was ' int2str(past_number_of_blocks) '.'])
disp(['MH:: I will run the Metropolis-Hastings with ' int2str(past_number_of_blocks) ' blocks.' ])
nblck = past_number_of_blocks;
options_.mh_nblck = nblck;
end
% I get the last line of the last mh-file for initialization
% of the new metropolis-hastings simulations:
LastFileNumber = record.LastFileNumber;
LastLineNumber = record.LastLineNumber;
if LastLineNumber < MAX_nruns
NewFile = ones(nblck,1)*LastFileNumber;
else
NewFile = ones(nblck,1)*(LastFileNumber+1);
end
ilogpo2 = record.LastLogLiK;
ix2 = record.LastParameters;
fblck = 1;
fline = ones(nblck,1)*(LastLineNumber+1);
NumberOfPreviousSimulations = sum(record.MhDraws(:,1),1);
record.MhDraws = [record.MhDraws;zeros(1,3)];
NumberOfDrawsWrittenInThePastLastFile = MAX_nruns - LastLineNumber;
NumberOfDrawsToBeSaved = nruns(1) - NumberOfDrawsWrittenInThePastLastFile;
AnticipatedNumberOfFiles = floor(NumberOfDrawsToBeSaved/MAX_nruns);
AnticipatedNumberOfLinesInTheLastFile = NumberOfDrawsToBeSaved - AnticipatedNumberOfFiles*MAX_nruns;
record.LastFileNumber = LastFileNumber + AnticipatedNumberOfFiles + 1;
record.LastLineNumber = AnticipatedNumberOfLinesInTheLastFile;
record.MhDraws(end,1) = nruns(1);
record.MhDraws(end,2) = AnticipatedNumberOfFiles+1;
record.MhDraws(end,3) = AnticipatedNumberOfLinesInTheLastFile;
randn('state',record.Seeds.Normal);
rand('state',record.Seeds.Unifor);
save([DirectoryName '\' M_.fname '_mh_history'],'record');
disp(['MH: ... It''s done. I''ve loaded ' int2str(NumberOfPreviousSimulations) ' simulations.'])
disp(' ')
elseif options_.load_mh_file == -1% The previous metropolis-hastings
% crashed before the end! I try to
% recover the saved draws...
disp('MH: Recover mode!')
disp(' ')
file = eval(['dir(''' DirectoryName '\' M_.fname '_mh_history.mat'');']);
if ~length(file)
disp('MH:: FAILURE! there is no MH-history file!')
return
else
load([ DirectoryName '\' M_.fname '_mh_history'])
end
nblck = record.Nblck;
options_.mh_nblck = nblck;
if size(record.MhDraws,1) == 1
OldMh = 0;% The crashed metropolis was the first session.
else
OldMh = 1;% The crashed metropolis wasn't the first session.
end
% Default initialization:
if OldMh
ilogpo2 = record.LastLogLiK;
ix2 = record.LastParameters;
else
ilogpo2 = record.InitialLogLiK;
ix2 = record.InitialParameters;
end
% Set "NewFile":
if OldMh
LastLineNumberInThePreviousMh = record.MhDraws(end-1,3);
LastFileNumberInThePreviousMh = sum(record.MhDraws(1:end-1,2),1);
if LastLineNumberInThePreviousMh < MAX_nruns
NewFile = ones(nblck,1)*LastFileNumberInThePreviousMh;
else
NewFile = ones(nblck,1)*(LastFileNumberInThePreviousMh+1);
end
else
NewFile = ones(nblck,1);
end
% Set fline (First line):
if OldMh
fline = ones(nblck,1)*(record.MhDraws(end-1,3)+1);
else
fline = ones(nblck,1);
end
% Set fblck (First block):
fblck = 1;
% How many mh files should we have ?
ExpectedNumberOfMhFilesPerBlock = sum(record.MhDraws(:,2),1);
ExpectedNumberOfMhFiles = ExpectedNumberOfMhFilesPerBlock*nblck;
% I count the total number of saved mh files...
AllMhFiles = eval(['dir(''' DirectoryName '\' M_.fname '_mh*_blck*.mat'');']);
TotalNumberOfMhFiles = length(AllMhFiles);
% I count the number of saved mh files per block
NumberOfMhFilesPerBlock = zeros(nblck,1);
for i = 1:nblck
BlckMhFiles = eval(['dir(''' DirectoryName '\' M_.fname '_mh*_blck' int2str(i) '.mat'');']);
NumberOfMhFilesPerBlock(i) = length(BlckMhFiles);
end
tmp = NumberOfMhFilesPerBlock(1); b = 1;
% Is there a chain with less mh files than the first chain ?
CrashedBlck = 1;
while b <= nblck
if NumberOfMhFilesPerBlock(b) < ExpectedNumberOfMhFilesPerBlock
CrashedBlck = b;% YES!
break
end
b = b+1;
end
% The new metropolis-hastings should start from (fblck=CrashedBlck)
fblck = CrashedBlck;
% How many mh-files are saved in this block ?
NumberOfSavedMhFilesInTheCrashedBlck = ...
NumberOfMhFilesPerBlock(CrashedBlck);
% How many mh-files were saved in this block during the last session
% (if there was a complete session before the crash) ?
if OldMh
ante = sum(record.MhDraws(1:end-1,2),1);
load(['.\' DirectoryName '\' M_.fname '_mh' int2str(ante) '_blck' ...
int2str(CrashedBlck) '.mat'],'logpo2');
if length(logpo2) == MAX_nruns
IsTheLastFileOfThePreviousMhFull = 1;
else
IsTheLastFileOfThePreviousMhFull = 0;
end
else
ante = 0;% Because the crashed session is the first one
IsTheLastFileOfThePreviousMhFull = 1;
end
if ~IsTheLastFileOfThePreviousMhFull
MhFileExist = 1;
MhFileNumber = ante;
while MhFileExist
MhFileNumber = MhFileNumber + 1;
if ~exist(['.\' DirectoryName '\' M_.fname '_mh' int2str(MhFileNumber) '_blck' int2str(CrashedBlck) '.mat'])
MhFileExist = 0;
end
end
% if MhFileNumber > ExpectedNumberOfMhFilesPerBlock % Peut <20>tre <20> d<>placer plus haut...
% disp('MH : You are using the recover mode but the previous session');
% disp(' of the metropolis-hastings didn''t crash!')
% disp('MH : I stop and you shoud modify your mod file.')
% return
% else
NumberOfCompletedMhFiles = (MhFileNumber-1)-ante;
% How many runs were saved ?
if OldMh
reste = MAX_nruns-record.MhDraws(end-1,3);
else
reste = 0
end
NumberOfSavedDraws = MAX_nruns*(NumberOfCompletedMhFiles) + reste;
% Here is the number of draws we still need to complete the block:
nruns(CrashedBlck) = nruns(CrashedBlck)-NumberOfSavedDraws;
% I initialize with the last saved mh file of the inccomplete
% block:
load(['.\' DirectoryName '\' M_.fname '_mh' int2str(MhFileNumber-1) '_blck' int2str(CrashedBlck) '.mat']);
ilogpo2(CrashedBlck) = logpo2(end);
ix2(CrashedBlck,:) = x2(end,:);
NewFile(CrashedBlck) = MhFileNumber;
fline(CrashedBlck,1) = 1;
else
% creuser ce qui se passe dans ce cas !
OpenOldFile(CrashedBlck) = 0;
disp('Ok')
end
end% of (if options_.load_mh_file == {0,1 or -1})
%%%%
%%%% NOW i run the (nblck-fblck+1) metropolis-hastings chains
%%%%
InitSizeArray = min([MAX_nruns*ones(nblck) nruns],[],2);
for b = fblck:nblck
if (options_.load_mh_file~=0) & (fline(b)>1) & OpenOldFile(b)
load(['.\' DirectoryName '\' M_.fname '_mh' int2str(NewFile(b)) ...
'_blck' int2str(b) '.'])
x2 = [x2;zeros(InitSizeArray(b)-fline(b)+1,npar)];
logpo2 = [logpo2;zeros(InitSizeArray(b)-fline(b)+1,1)];
OpenOldFile(b) = 0;
else
x2 = zeros(InitSizeArray(b),npar);
logpo2 = zeros(InitSizeArray(b),1);
end
hh = waitbar(0,['Please wait... Metropolis-Hastings (' int2str(b) '/' int2str(nblck) ')...']);
set(hh,'Name','Metropolis-Hastings')
isux = 0;
irun = fline(b);
j = 1;
while j <= nruns(b)
par = randn(1,npar)*d;
par = par.*bayestopt_.jscale' + ix2(b,:);
if all(par'>mh_bounds(:,1)) & all(par'<mh_bounds(:,2))
logpost = -DsgeLikelihood(par',gend,data);
else
logpost = -inf;
end
if (logpost > -inf) & (log(rand) < logpost-ilogpo2(b))
x2(irun,:) = par;
ix2(b,:) = par;
logpo2(irun) = logpost;
ilogpo2(b) = logpost;
isux = isux + 1;
else
x2(irun,:) = ix2(b,:);
logpo2(irun) = ilogpo2(b);
end
prtfrc = j/nruns(b);
waitbar(prtfrc,hh,[ '(' int2str(b) '/' int2str(nblck) ') ' sprintf('%f done, acceptation rate %f',prtfrc,isux/j)]);
if (irun == InitSizeArray(b)) | (j == nruns(b)) % Now I save the simulations
save([DirectoryName '\' M_.fname '_mh' int2str(NewFile(b)) '_blck' int2str(b)],'x2','logpo2');
InitSizeArray(b) = min(nruns(b)-j,MAX_nruns);
if j == nruns(b) % I record the last draw...
record.LastParameters(b,:) = x2(end,:);
record.LastLogLiK(b) = logpo2(end);
end
if InitSizeArray(b)
x2 = zeros(InitSizeArray(b),npar);
logpo2 = zeros(InitSizeArray(b),1);
NewFile(b) = NewFile(b) + 1;
irun = 0;
else % InitSizeArray is equal to zero because we are at the end of an mc chain.
InitSizeArray(b) = min(nruns(b),MAX_nruns);
end
end
j=j+1;
irun = irun + 1;
end% End of the simulations for one mh-block.
record.AcceptationRates(b) = isux/j;
close(hh);
end% End of the loop over the mh-blocks.
record.Seeds.Normal = randn('state');
record.Seeds.Unifor = rand('state');
save([DirectoryName '\' M_.fname '_mh_history'],'record');
disp(['MH: Number of mh files : ' int2str(NewFile(1)) ' per block.'])
disp(['MH: Total number of generated files : ' int2str(NewFile(1)*nblck) '.'])
disp(['MH: Total number of iterations : ' int2str((NewFile(1)-1)*MAX_nruns+irun-1) '.'])
disp(' ')